Economics 311: International Economics
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Jim Whitney Economics 311

Wednesday, May 30, 2012


Daily schedule:
  1/23 1/30 2/6 2/13 2/20 2/27 3/5 3/12 3/19 3/26 4/2 4/9 4/23 4/23 4/30
Mon: 1 4 7 10 -- 15 18 -- 21 24 27 30 33 36 39
Wed: 2 5 8 11 13 16 19 -- 22 25 28 31 34 37 40
Fri: 3 6 9 12 14 17 20 -- 23 26 29 32 35 38 --
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Day 1: Mon, 1/23/2012
Topic: Administration
Readings:    Buy American--Why Not? (Los Angeles Times (2009))
Handouts: For class: Syllabus
Take home:
    Buy American--Why Not? (Los Angeles Times (2009)) - table 1
    Country choice list
        Tip: Here are some sources that might provide you with some helpful information for choosing countries:
            CIA. The World Factbook
            U.S. State Department. Country background notes

            The Economist: Country Briefings
Due:     Tue, 1/24, 3:00pm, my Inbox in F211: Buy American--Why Not? (Los Angeles Times (2009)) - table 1
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Day 2: Wed, 1/25/2012
Topic: Introduction
Readings:     Text: Chapter 1
    Bearak (2003). Why people still starve
Handouts: For class: Output, population and trade (print landscape)
Take home: Buy American--Why Not? - Part 2
Due:     Country choice list -- top 5 choices
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Day 3: Fri 1/27/2012
Topic: Introduction (finish)
Part 1 Markets and the global economy
Topic: I. The fundamentals of international trade
Readings:     Los Angeles Times (2007): In the rough; A diamond by any other name...
Handouts: In class: U.S. imports and employment (print landscape)
    Trade quotebook
Take home:
    Problem set 1
Due:     Buy American--Why Not? - Part 2
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Day 4: Mon, 1/30/2012
Topic: IA. David Ricardo's trade according to comparative advantage
IA1. Theory
Readings:     Text: Chapter 2
Handouts: In class: Trade according to comparative advantage
    Assigned Countries
    Teams: Round 1
Take home: The basic gains from trade
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Day 5: Wed, 2/1/2012
Topic: IA. David Ricardo's trade according to comparative advantage
IA2. Results
Readings:     Struggling Eritrea puts self-reliance before aid (Los Angeles Times (2007))
Handouts:     Export shares
Due:     The basic gains from trade worksheet
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Day 6: Fri, 2/3/2012
Topic: IA. David Ricardo's trade according to comparative advantage (finish)
Topic: IB. Supply and demand (S&D) trade geometry
Readings:     Text: Chapter 3 (101-105)
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Day 7: Mon, 2/6/2012
Topic: IB. Supply and demand (S&D) trade geometry (continued)
Handouts:     Trade for a small country: Domestic-market supply and demand geometry
    Trade for a small country:  results
    Supply and demand geometry for the international market
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Day 8: Wed, 2/8/2012
Topic: IB. Supply and demand (S&D) trade geometry (finish)
Handouts:     Supply and demand trade geometry: Results 
    Economic sanctions: the case of oil exports by Iran
    Economic sanctions: the case of oil exports by Iran: Results
Due:     Supply and demand geometry for the international market
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Day 9: Fri, 2/10/2012
Topic: II. A closer look at international trade
A. Factor endowments and trade: the Heckscher-Ohlin (HO) trade model
Topic: IIA1. The Heckscher-Ohlin (HO) theorem
Readings:     Text: Chapter 3 (69-74; 85-87)
Handouts:     Exploring your country: extra credit: task 1
 
   Trade and wages quotebook
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Day 10: Mon, 2/13/2012
Topic: IIA1. The Heckscher-Ohlin (HO) theorem (finish)
Topic: IIA2. The Factor-Price Equalization theorem (FPE)
Readings:     Text: Chapters 3 (74-76); 5 (255-258)
Topic: IIA3. The Stolper-Samuelson (SS) theorem
Readings:     Text: Chapter 3 (76-85)
    Smith (1998). Garment-textile boom brings wrenching change to Mexico 
    Peterson and Iritani (1999). Labor issues create a divide as WTO set to meet  
    Krugman (2000). Workers vs. Workers 
Handouts:     An example that sets the stage for the Stolper-Samuelson theorem
Take home: Heckscher-Ohlin (HO) and Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI) -- complete for next class
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Day 11: Wed, 2/15/2012
Topic: IIA3. The Stolper-Samuelson (SS) theorem (finish)
Topic: IIA4. Real world applications
Handouts:     Japan's exports
Due:      Problem Set 1
    Heckscher-Ohlin (HO) and Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI) worksheet
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Day 12: Fri, 2/17/2012
Topic: IIB. Technology and trade
Readings:     Text: Chapter 3 (93-98)
    Optional:
  Vernon (1966). International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle
Handouts:     Trade quote-books revisited
    Problem Set 2
    Trade under domestic monopoly conditions 
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Mon, 2/20/2012: President's Day
Day 13: Wed, 2/22/2012
Topic: IIC. Market structure and trade
Readings:     Text: Chapter 3 (87-93)
    Akst (2003), The joy of thinking globally 
Handouts:     Trade under domestic monopoly conditions: summary results
Due:     Exploring your country: extra credit: task 1
    Trade under domestic monopoly conditions - try to complete your assigned price before class
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Day 14: Fri, 2/24/2012
Topic: IIC. Market structure and trade (finish)
Topic: III. International factor migration
A. International labor migration
Readings:     Text: Chapter 9 (331-337)
    Borjas (1996). The new economics of immigration
    Watanabe (2006). Immigration Forum Gets Intense
Handouts:     International labor migration
    International labor migration: Results
    Paper assignment #1
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Day 15: Mon, 2/27/2012
Topic: B. International investment
Readings:     Text: Chapter 9 (309-331)
    Clement (2010). Awash in cash
    Puzzanghera and Hennessey (2012) Obama proposes cutting corporate tax rate to 28% from 35%
Handouts:     Key investment concepts
    Problem Set 3
    Exploring your country: extra credit: task 2
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Day 16: Wed, 2/29/2012
Topic: IV. Overall results of markets and globalization
Topic: IVA. Theoretical FAQs
Readings:     Krugman (1993). What Do Undergrads Need To Know About Trade?
Handouts:     Globalization and wages for unskilled labor (PL)
Due:     Problem Set 2
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Day 17: Fri, 3/2/2012
Topic: IVA. Theoretical FAQs (finish)
Topic: IVB. Empirical FAQs
Readings:     Text: Chapter 7 (259-268)
    Dollar and Kraay (2001). Trade, Growth, and Poverty
    Rodrik (2000) Comments on “Trade, Growth, and Poverty,” by D. Dollar and A. Kraay
    Thompson (2012) Big Maconomics: How McDonald's Explains the World
    Bhagwati (2004). Poverty: Enhanced or Diminished?
    Oxfam (2000). Growth with equity is good for the poor
    Pinkovskiy and Sala-i-Martin (2009). Parametric Estimations of the World Distribution of Income

    Foroohar (2002). The Poor Speak Up
    Tonelson (2002). There's Only So Much That Foreign Trade Can Do
    Whitney (2006). Globalization and growth (Powerpoint)
Topic: Q1: What has been the relationship between globalization and growth?
Handouts:     Late boomers: China and India
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Day 18: Mon, 3/5/2012
Topic: IVB. Empirical FAQs
Q1: What has been the relationship between globalization and growth? (finish)
Handouts:     Globalization in practice: Empirical findings from large sample studies
    Globalization and growth: class sample (print in landscape)
Topic: Q2: What has been the relationship between globalization and the level and distribution of income?
Handouts     Real wages in the U.S. (print as landscape)
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Day 19: Wed 3/7/2012
Topic: Q2: What has been the relationship between globalization and the level and distribution of income? (finish)
Handouts     Shoes, trade and wages in South Korea (print in landscape)
    Dynamic effects of globalization: Labor markets over time
    Practice Exam 1
End of material for Exam 1
Topic: I. The fundamentals of trade policy
A. Trade restrictions
Readings:     Text: Chapter 4 (101-131); 5 (155-166; 178-183)
Handouts:     Trade policy analysis 1: tariffs
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Day 20: Fri, 3/9/2012
Topic: IA. Trade restrictions (finish)
Handouts:     Teams: Round 2
    The effective rate of protection
    Trade policy analysis 2: quotas
Due:     Problem Set 3 
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Mon, 3/12/2012 - Fri, 3/16/2012: Spring break
Day 21: Mon, 3/19/2012
Topic: IB. Trade promotion
Readings:     Text: Chapter 5 (166-178)
    Los Angeles Times (2007). Trade body rules against U.S. on cotton subsidies
    Swissinfo (2007). OECD calls for farming reform
Handouts:     Export subsidies
Topic: II. Efficient policymaking in global markets
A. First-best policy making
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Day 22: Wed, 3/21/2012
Topic: IIA. First-best policy making (finish)
Readings:     Lee and Hsu (2010). US presses China on clean tech
Handouts:     First-best policy making (print in landscape)
    First-best policy making - Key (print in landscape)
    Problem Set 4
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Day 23: Thu, 3/22/2012
To do:     Exam 1: 5:00-7:00pm, (bring a blue book)
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Friday, 3/23: Econ 311 does not meet.
Day 24: Mon, 3/26/2012
Topics: B. Trade and the environment
Readings:     (Questions to think about) 
    Taylor (1999). Is free trade good for the environment? 
    Economist (2002) Local difficulties 
    Smith (2000). Little by little, breathing easier in Mexico City 
    Summers (1991). World Bank memo 
    Lipman (2002) A dirty dilemma: The hazardous waste trade 
Handouts:     Trade and the environment
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Day 25: Wed, 3/28/2012
Topic: C. Global market power and trade
1. Optimal trade restrictions
Readings:     Text: Chapter 4 (131-135); Chapter 3 (98-99); 6 (221-223); 7 (245-249)
    Flanigan (1999). Gaining Altitude... 
    The Chicken Tax
Handouts:     Trade restrictions: the optimal tariff 
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Day 26: Fri, 3/30/2012
Topic: C2. Strategic trade behavior
Topic: D. The WTO
Readings:     Text: 6 (195-215); 8 (271-286)
Handouts:     Exploring your country: extra credit: task 3
Due:     Short paper #1
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Day 27: Mon, 4/2/2012
Topic: D. The WTO (finish)
Handouts:     The WTO
Readings:     Weintraub (1999). Nafta; a Politically Unpopular Success Story
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Day 28: Wed, 4/4/2012
Topic: III. Open economy macroeconomics
A. International transactions
Readings:     Text: Chapter 10
Handouts:     International investment and transactions: the US
Due:     Problem Set 4
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Day 29: Fri, 4/6/2012
Topic: B. Foreign exchange markets
1. Exchange rates
Readings:     Text: Chapters 11 (369-386)
Handouts:     Current exchange rates 
    The real exchange rate (R) 
   
Problem set 5
    Short paper #2
Due:     International investment and transactions: the US - complete top table for class
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Day 30: Mon, 4/9/2012
Topics: 1. Exchange rates (finish)
2. Exchange rate arrangements
      Text: Chapter 15 (461-452)
Due:     Exploring your country: extra credit: task 3
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Day 31: Wed, 4/11/2012
Topics: 3. Exchange rate determination
Readings:     Text: Chapter 12 (405-410)
Topic: a. The purchasing power approach to ER changes
Readings:     Text: Chapter 12 (410-415)
Handouts:     Purchasing power parity? Evidence from U.S. data
Topic: b. The asset market approach to ER changes
Readings:     Text: Chapters 11 (387-397); 12 (415-421)
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Day 32: Fri, 4/13/2012
Topic: B3b. The asset market approach to ER changes
Handouts:      Comparing domestic and foreign rates of return 
    Paper checklist
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Day 33: Mon, 4/16/2012
Topic: B3c. Combining PPP and the IPC
Handouts:      Combining PPP and the IPC
    Class sample: Tariff rates
Topic: C. Foreign sector geometry
Readings:     Optional:
    Mankiw (1992). text selections from Macroeconomics
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Day 34: Wed, 4/18/2012
Topic: C. Foreign sector geometry (finish)
Handouts:      Problem Set 6
    Exploring your country: Extra credit #5
Due:     Problem set 5
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Day 35: Fri, 4/20/2012
Topic:     3:30-4:45: Extra credit #4
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Day 36: Mon, 4/23/2012
Topic: D. Macroeconomic shocks and policies
Readings:    Text: Chapters 16 (495-502)
Topics: 1. Internal shocks and policies
Readings:     Text: Chapters 15 (471-474); 12 (423-425); 14 (447-453); 16 (503-504)
    Baum (2007) When dollar falls, European exporters count their bruises
    Puzzanghera (2010). Bernanke, in Europe, defends Fed's latest effort to stimulate U.S. economy
Handouts:      Expansionary fiscal policy
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Day 37: Wed, 4/25/2012
Topic: 1. Internal shocks and policies (finish)
Handouts:      Example of the J-Curve
Topic: 2. Policy making with fixed exchange rates
Readings:     Text: Chapters 15 (462-471, 476-479); 16 (502-503
    Reedy (2011) Emerging Nations Reject Capital Plan
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Day 38: Fri, 4/27/2012
Topic: 2. Policy making with fixed exchange rates (finish)
Topic: E. Applications and current issues
Handouts:      Open Economy Macroeconomics: Applications
Topic: 1. Dutch disease at the macro level
Readings:     Strong forex inflows now hurting economy (2007)
  2. Responding to external shocks
Readings:     Text: Chapter 15 (480-491)
Due:     Exploring your country: Extra credit #5
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Day 39: Mon, 4/30/2012
  2. Responding to external shocks (finish)
Handouts:      Capital flight due to loss of investor confidence: US versus Mexico
Topic: 3. The financial crisis: a global perspective
Readings:     Text: Chapters 8 (286-305); 15 (492); 16 (506-510)
    Return to the Giant Pool of Money (Sep.25,2009)
    The Global Saving Glut and the U.S. Current Account Deficit (2005)
Handouts:      The global saving glut
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Day 40: Wed, 5/2/2012
Topic: 3. The financial crisis: a global perspective (finish)
Topic: 4. The Eurozone crisis
Handouts:     The Eurozone crisis
    Practice Exam 2
Due:     Problem Set 6
    Fri, 5/4, 4:00pm:
Short paper #2 due
    Sat, May 12, 8:30-10:30 AM: Exam 2 (bring a blue book)
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