Schedule:

Week: Do the readings before Monday of each week.  Bring appropriate book as indicated on syllabus or in the previous class.  Accept individual assignments or oral responsibility.  Bring book or reading notes to be discussed on that day.

Week 1) W. Jan 20, F. Jan. 22- Short History,  xiv-xvi and ch. 8 pp. 138 to 153 on Venetian history as Polo family from Korcula, Venetian territory on Dalmatian coast, Marco Polo, ed. Milton Rugoff, Introduction & Chronology & Map

 Wed. Introduction—student special interests.                  

Introduction to times of Marco Polo (1254-1324, travels 1271-95, ms. ca 1298 in Genoan prison with Rusticello) Google to National Geographic Marco Polo: Journey or to Netflix Trailer Marco Polo.  

Lecture starts on Burckhardtian view of the Renaissance.     Burckhardtian Renaissance.ppt         

Fri.  Lecture continues on Burckhardtian view of the Renaissance.      Bring Short History-be prepared to discuss Venice OR bring Marco Polo and be prepared to discuss Introduction and Map that follows.        

Week 2) M. Jan 24, W Jan 27, F Jan 29- Marco Polo,pp. 1-72 & Afterward by Howard Mittelmark, pp. 285-291

Short History, ch. 1 & 2

Observation as in Boccaccio Decameron, prologue on the plague http://www.history.vt.edu/Burr/Boccaccio.html

Optional: Burckhardt, Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy is available in google books, on reserve, in stacks.

Mon. The new global history of the Renaissance.

Wed. Discussion of empirical observation in Marco Polo and in Boccaccio.   

Lecture on Giotto and beginnings of Renaissance art. (To review, login to ArtSTOR & look up Giotto, Arena Chapel. Know 4 cardinal virtues & 3 Christian virtues and Opposites.)

Fri.

Week 3) M. Feb. 1, W. Feb. 3, F Feb. 5- Marco Polo, 72-143 to finish Part I., A Short History, ch. 3 on recovering classical texts and art  (if theme interests you, then consider texts in Bartlett’s recommended book for paper 2)

Petrarch “On the Ascent of Mont Ventoux  http://history.hanover.edu/texts/petrarch/pet17.html

Petrarch “Letter to Cicero”       http://history.hanover.edu/courses/excerpts/111pet2.html

Lorenzo Valla’s exposing of papal forgery, A Short History, pp. 132-135.  

Mon. Lecture on Petrarch and origins of Renaissance Humanism

Wed. Students report and analyze an example of Marco Polo’s observations (might be used paper 1—see paper assignment)

Fri. Lecture on Commercial Capitalism of the Renaissance.

     Stages of Capitalism.doc

Week 4) M. Feb. 8 Before class, Monday. Thesis statement and Bibliography divided in Primary Sources and Secondary Sources for paper concerning observations of Marco Polo. While you may use other editions as well, plan to cite from class edition, edited by Rugoff.

Marco Polo, pp. 143-216.  A Short History, ch. 4 on papacy in Avignon and returning to Rome, and finish ch. 8 on Venice (pp. 153-162).

Mon. Feb. 8 Lecture on Renaissance humanists and artists as explorers of antiquity and of representation of space

(Images in Ch. 15 Janson’s on reserve)

Wed. Feb 10. Lecture beings on Church-State Relations.   Church-state.ppt

Church-State.htm

Fri. Feb. 12  Lecture on Church-State Relations Western Europe.  Students to compare Western role of Pope to religious situation in Mongol empire as described by Marco Polo.

Week 5) M. Holiday W. Feb. 18- Marco Polo,   216-283. Completing book.  A Short History, ch. 5 on Lay Piety, Women, and the Family.

 M Holiday. 

W. Feb. 17 and F. Feb. 19 Film on Venetian courtesan poet Veronica Franco Dangerous Beauty. 

Week 6) M. Feb. 22, W Feb. 24, F. Feb. 24 

Read A Short History, ch. 6 on Medici in Florence, Visconti and Sforza in Milan.

Sun Feb. 21 Opportunity to visit Getty Center by bus leaving Alumni entrance at 9 am returning 2:30 p.m.—lots of Renaissance art objects, gardens, views of ocean, and special exhibits.  Sign up ahead in class.

Mon. Feb. 22 Discussion of ch. 5, Short History and of Dangerous Beauty.

Lecture on Topics in Women’s, Gender, and Sexuality Studies of the Italian Renaissance.

**Wed. Feb. 24 Paper due in 2 copies on Marco Polo and observation   Workshop on papers.    

Fri.  Feb. 26 Bring Short History and class notes for review.

Week 7) Read A Short History, ch. 7 on Naples and Sicily.

M.  Feb. 29

**Wed. March 2 Exam.  (on computers in library) on Readings through Week 6.   

For Friday March 4

Browse at websites below to consider possible paper 2 topic focused in Vespucci.

 

http://www.loc.gov/rr/geogmap/waldexh.html    Waldseemuller World Map 1507, most expensive purchase of Library of Congress.

 

 Vespucci  Amerigo Vespucci  The Letters of Amerigo Vespucci.html.

 

First published letter of Columbus  pp. 5-15 The_first_letter_of_Christopher_Columbus.html__ 

 

Recommended:

The letters of Amerigo Vespucci and other documents.html.

archive.org › ... › California Digital Library

 

Amusingly, will DNA analysis solve the issue of Columbus’s birthplace?   http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/08/us/08columbus.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0

 

Lecture: Why did Amerigo get his name on the map of America? With full awareness now that “discoverer” may be wrong label for Columbus, why do museums call indigenous peoples’ art of Americas pre-Columbian, etc.?  Enjoy spring vacation.

 Spring Vacation  (March 5-March 13)  Curious about old maps?  Theme of Exploration

Tutorials in History of Cartography:

 http://wwws.phil.uni-passau.de/histhw/tutcarto/english/index-frames-en.html

Library of Congress also has maps organized for student use; below is on age of exploration:

http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/gmdhtml/dsxphome.html

Huntington Library digital library of maps:

http://cdm16003.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15150coll4

Week 8) Short History, ch.15 to consider witches, Jews, or Galileo as possible paper topics.  Portable Machiavelli: Introduction, pp. 9-40.  Machiavelli, “Private letters,” pp. 53-76

M. March 14.   Reports on Vespucci

**W. March 16  Any rewrites of paper 1 due.  Report on Columbus and on Waldseemuller

F. March 18  Lecture on Jewish Life during the Italian Renaissance

Week 9)  Short History, ch. 9 on Florence.

M. March 21 Meet at Special Collections—hands-on workshop with Renaissance printed books.   $

**Proposal Due for Paper 2 with Primary and Secondary Source Bibliography (faculty will adjust syllabus to provide lecturing related to student topics)

W. March 23 March 18 Lecture on Transformations by the Printing Press

F. March 25 Lecture with handout: Machiavelli and Machiavellianism    Proposal returned.

Week 10) - Short History, ch. 10 on 1494 invasion and Soderini’s republic in Florence where Machiavelli served as diplomat.  Machiavelli The Prince, pp. 77-166, especially questioning conventional princely advise books, pp. 126-146, on advisors pp. 154-157.

M. March 28 Students reporting on chapters in Machiavelli’s The Prince.

W March 30 Troops of French King Francis I & of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V in Italy (see Short History, ch. 12, pp. 223-232) as background to classic film Agony and Ecstasy (138 minutes) Complete The Prince & start film.

F. April 1 Last 50 minutes of film on confrontation of Pope Julius II and Michelangelo completing the Sistine Chapel.

Week 11) M. March 30-reversing order on text book: chapter 12 before 11:  Short History, ch 12 on 1527 “ Sack of Rome and its Aftermath: Courtiers and Courtesans in High Renaissance Literature”.  Machiavelli, selections from The History of Florence, his one Medici commission, pp. 547-574.

M.  April 4 Discussion of sections of Machiavelli’s History of Florence.    Lecture Series on rooms of collection: Piero de’ Medici’s studiolo in Medici Palace & Isabella d’Este’s studiolo in Mantua

***W. April 6 Abstract and Bibliography divided into Primary and Secondary Sources for Paper 2 (faculty to return on Fri) Workshop on paper proposals: bring stuff like notes, articles, books. Fine to bring a paper draft to get a fuller student commentary.

 ArtSTOR images of Medici Duke Cosimo I and Eleanor of Toledo: Celebration of Florentine Vespucci in the Map Room in Palazzo Vecchio;  Visual Order to Rooms of Collection” (in New Dictionary of the History of Ideas)

**F. April 8  Students bring 2 copies of commentary on student proposal. Proposals returned with student commentary. Exploration: The Influential Title Page of Abraham Ortelius

Week 12) M. April 6- Short History, Ch. 11 “Paradoxes of the High Renaissance: Art in a Time of Turmoil  Machiavelli, The Discourses, only pp. 168- 234. Consider if any lessons are similar in The Prince and the Discourses. Look also for sharp contrasts.  Add Brief History in ch. 13, pp. 241-244 on period of transition to Medici Princedom & ch. 14, on “Imperial Renaissance,”  pp. 260-268, on model architecture of Palladio and of Il Gèsu 269-271, and on Inquisition pp. 280-282.

M. April 11 Student close readings of The Discourses.     Intro. to Neo-Platonism in Philosophy and Art…a distraction from Realistic Politics.

Please read for Wed. April 8 the first 8 paragraphs (ending with the lit blue word “Calypso”) of Pico della Mirandola's Oration (the most famous neo-Platonic statement on the dignity of humanity):   http://bactra.org/Mirandola/

 

W. April 13 Neo-Platonism.htm in the Circle of Lorenzo de’ Medici and Marsilio Ficino

****Paper 2 Due in 2 copies.

F. April 15 Read, Short History, ch. 14

Introduction to The Mandrake Root.

Fri. Bring in 2 COPIES of paragraphs answering 2 short questions (8 minutes) you have designed for Exam 2 (either Identify and give the significance or Compare l item to another.  To use for review.

Week 13) Mon. April 18   Have textbook and class notes for review for Exam.  Papers returned...fine to make an appointment at writing center to improve paper.

Wed. April 20  EXAM at in computers in lowest level of library. Since hour exam all chapters assigned in Short History and other reading assignments, and all lectures and classwork since our Hour Exam, week 7 –week 12.  4 Questions Identify and argue the significance plus  4 Questions: Relate one item (who, what, where, significance) to another item (who or what, where, when, significance)   About 61/2 minutes each typing.

................

Reading and searching:

Writer of comedy:  Machiavelli, The Mandrake Root, pp. 433-479.  Architect Palladio: in google images, write Palladio, then for Venice: “San Giorgio Maggiore,” “Redentore” then for Vicenza: “Rotunda,” “Olympic Theatre,” then for Villa Barbaro “Veronese,” and then “Influence on Monticello,” “Influence on Washington D.C.”

Fri. April 22 Before start of class time, email a Review of student paper to student and Prof. Horowitz: 1-typed page commentary due on 1 student paper. Find the thesis: with evidence argue with it, modify it, or support it. If no thesis, suggest one. Consider what a counter-thesis would be. Has students argued against other historians or other possible historical arguments.  You may make any other suggestions.

Week 14) 

M. April 23 Any re-writes of paper 2 Due.   

 Bring a laptop, ipad, smart phone or another device for filling in the student evaluations. (Library circulation desk does loan equipment.)

Discussion of The Mandrake Root: individual assignments on Machiavelli assignment sheet.

Wed. April 25 Debates on labelling the period " Renaissance" or  "Early Modern Europe".ppt 

Last Class.  No Final.