Monadic Predicate Logic
Translation Exercise II
Select Answers
1. Some seniors are tall
but Geoff, a senior, is not.
Ax: x is a senior
Bx: x is tall
a: Geoff
(∃x)(Ax & Bx) & (Aa & ~ Ba)
3.
Not all green, moldy, round vegetables are tasty and
nutritious.
Ax: x is green
Bx: x is moldy
Cx: x is round
Dx: x is a vegetable
Ex: x is tasty
Fx: x is nutritious
~(x)[(((Ax & Bx) & Cx) & Dx)
⊃
(Ex & Fx)]
5.
Only discriminating eaters frequent cafeterias.
Ax: x is discriminating
Bx: x is an eater
Cx: x frequents cafeterias.
(x)(Cx ⊃ (Ax & Bx))
7.Some musicians are cool only if they play jazz.
Mx: x is a musician
Cx: x is cool
Jx: x plays jazz
(∃x)(Mx & (Cx ⊃ Jx)
9. No plumbers who make more than $250,000 are democrats.
Px: x is a plumber
Mx: x makes more than $250,000
Dx: x is a Democrat
(x)((Px & Mx) ⊃ ~ Dx)
11. It's not the case that some serious students spend every night in the library.
Ax: x is serious
Bx: x is a student
Cx: x spends every night in the library
(x)((Ax & Bx) ⊃ ~Cx)
13. Any Oxy student who has taken logic can prove the functional completeness of PL.
Ox: x is an Oxy student
Lx: x has taken logic
Fx: x can prove the functional completeness of PL.
(x)((Ox & Lx) ⊃ Fx)
15. The only lazy people who didn't vote were the bicycle-riding philosophers.
Lx: x is lazy
Vx: x voted
Bx: x rides a bicycle
Px: x is a philosopher
(x)((Lx & ~Vx) ⊃ (Bx & Px))